Title
Professor Emeritus of French and Comparative Literature
Romance Studies
Expertise
Nineteenth & Twentieth Century French and European Literature
Degrees
Columbia University, Ph.D.
Columbia University, M.A.
University of Toronto, B.A.
Awards and Honors
President, Association of Departments of Foreign Languages, Modern Language Assocication (1985)
Honorary Membership, Phi Beta Kappa (1972)
Palmes Académiques (French Government award) (1971)
Governor-General's Silver Medal in Modern Languages, University of Toronto (1946)
Henry Alfred Todd Fellowship, Columbia University (1946)
Scholarship
